Urologie pro praxi 1/2026
Sexual health of patients after oncological treatment – how to improve quality of life, the impact of oncological treatment on sexual health and reproductive ability of men, rehabilitation options and psychological support
Oncology treatment and the disease itself can significantly affect patients‘ sexuality, both in the area of physiological functions and in the psychological and relational aspects. The most common problems include sexual dysfunction, changes in self-concept and shifts in partner dynamics. Although sexuality remains an important part of the quality of life of cancer patients, it is often overlooked in the context of comprehensive cancer care. The goal of oncosexology is to identify and address these difficulties through a multidisciplinary approach, including education, psychological support, pharmacotherapy, and couples therapy. Acess to information and open communication between the patient, their partner, and healthcare professionals are key to successfully managing these challenges.
Keywords: cancer, sexual dysfunction, pharmacotherapy, education, psychological support, couples therapy, rehabilitation.
